考研英語長難句｜Day55

01

今日長難句

No matter how a worker commuted, those who left their homes or offices at the same times each morning and afternoon and took the same route performed better than commuters who alternated departures and varied their routes.

02

詞彙解析

commute [kəˈmjuːt] v. 通勤，上下班往返

route [ruːt] n. 路線

perform [pərˈfɔːrm] v. 表現，工作

commuter [kəˈmjuːtər] n. 上下班往返的人

alternate [ˈɔːltərnət , ˈɔːltərneɪt] v. 交替，輪流

departure [dɪˈpɑːrtʃər] n. 啓程，離開，出發

vary [ˈveri] v. 改變 various adj.

03

結構分析

✔句子主幹：

those performed better than commuters

✔狀語從句：

No matter how a worker commuted

✔定語從句1：

who left their homes or offices at the same times each morning and afternoon and took the same route

✔定語從句2：

who alternated departures and varied their routes

04

參考譯文

No matter how a worker commuted, those who left their homes or offices at the same times each morning and afternoon and took the same route performed better than commuters who alternated departures and varied their routes.

無論通勤方式如何，那些每天早上和下午在同一時間離開家或辦公室、走同一條路線的人比那些上下班往返輪流換時間出發和改變路線的人表現更好。